image of from the Bayeux tapestry

Week 11: Aesopus.

Background | Background Quiz | Starting Assumptions | Resources | Extras
Vocabulary | Etymology | Grammar | Perseus Dictionary | Perseus Tool

Reading Overview | Reading Quiz: English
| Reading Quiz: Latin
Discussion Questions | Latin Composition | Weekly Checklist


Reading #1c (Ademar). Perdix et Vulpis.

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You can also find an illustration of this fable from a book of Aesop's fables published in 1501.

Perdix
dum in loco eminentiori sederet,
advenit vulpis,
et dixit ei:

dum + subjunctive
eminentiori, s.v. eminens (comparative adjective)
  where was the partridge when the fox came by?

Quam formosa est facies tua,
crura tua et rostrum!
Os tuum sicut corallum!
Nam si dormires, pulchrior esses.

facies, s.v. facies (noun)
crura, s.v. crus
pulchrior, s.v. pulcher (comparative adjective)
  what does the fox want the partridge to do?

Credens ei
perdix clausit oculos,
atque eam illico vulpis rapuit.

vulpis rapuit eam (perdicem)
  how did the fox catch the partridge?

At perdix
fletu permixta
locuta est:
Per artium tuarum virtutes
te quaeso,
ut antea nomen meum dicas,
et sic me devorabis.

per: preposition + accusative (virtutes)
antea: temporal adverb
  what did the partridge ask the fox to do?

At ubi vulpis
perdicem voluit nominare,
aperuit os,
et evasit perdix.

nominare perdicem (to say the name "partridge")
os: neuter accusative
evasit, s.v. evado
  how did the partridge get away?

Dolens vulpis ait:
Heu me,
quid opus fuerat loqui?

opus: takes infinitive (loqui)
  why did the fox feel stupid?

Respondit perdix:
Heu me,
dormire quid necesse erat,
cui somnus non venerat?

necesse: takes infinitive (dormire)
somnus mihi venit = "I feel sleepy"

  why did the partridge feel stupid?

Qui,
ubi eis necessarium non est,
loquuntur,
et ubi eos vigilare oportet,
dormiunt.

(the moral of the story)
[fabula dicta est hominibus] qui ... loquuntur et... dormiunt
oportet: takes acc. + inf. (oportet eos vigilare)
  what is the moral of the story?

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Aesopus, 1505 (University of Mannheim; more information)


Modern Languages 4970 / MRS 4903: Medieval Latin. Spring 2003 Online Course at the University of Oklahoma. Visit http://www.ou.edu/online/ for more info.
Laura Gibbs, University of Oklahoma - Information Technology © 2003.  laura-gibbs@ou.edu. Last updated: December 29, 2002 7:12 PM