Encyclopedia for Epics of Ancient India

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Satyavati

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SATYAVATI. [Source: Dowson's Classical Dictionary of Hindu Mythology]

1. Daughter of Uparichara, king of Chedi, by an Apsaras named Adrika, who was condemned to live on earth in the form of a fish. She was mother of Vyasa by the Rishi Parasara, and she was also wife of King Santanu, mother of Vichitravirya and Chitrangada, and grandmother of the Kauravas and the Pandavas, the rivals in the great war.

The sage Parasara met her as she was crossing the river Yamuna when she was quite a girl, and the offspring of their illicit intercourse was brought forth on an island (dwipa) in that river, and was hence called Dwaipayana.

She was also called Gandhakali, Gandhavati, and Kalangani; and as her mother lived in the form of a fish, she is called Dasanandini, Daseyi, Jhajhodari, and Matsyodari, 'fish-born.'

2. A daughter of King Gadhi, wife of the Brahman Richika, mother of Jamadagni and grandmother of Parasurama. She was of the Kusika race, and is said to have been transformed into the Kausiki river.


Modern Languages MLLL-4993. Indian Epics. Laura Gibbs, Ph.D. The textual material made available at this website is licensed under a Creative Commons License. You must give the original author credit. You may not use this work for commercial purposes. If you alter, transform, or build upon this work, you may distribute the resulting work only under a license identical to this one. No claims are made regarding the status of images used at this website; if you own the copyright privileges to any of these images and believe your copyright privileges have been violated, please contact the webmaster. Page last updated: October 16, 2007 12:22 PM